Sunday, December 15, 2013

Research Methodology : First Assignment

Overview

Initially, this article presents the experimental research about students constructing the forts and applying maze drawing on the classrooms. This research story about the formation of a child center classroom led to the inspired and innovative development of the 4th grade students in Manlius Pebble Hill School in Syracuse, New York. This research was done by David Rufo, the school teacher, also (  a visual artist), investigated that there is a relation between art based learning and art based educational research that leads to the causal links between the arts and academic achievement of his students.

The researcher also focused on strategies designed to the students to attend more closely to teacher directed lessons. He found out that much of his teaching was unidirectional as he attempted to get the students to engage, instead of only talking to his student. This method allowing student to think, drive lesson and also understanding the instructional strategies.

The researcher   decided to create different learning process as over the years the classroom has developed into a site where students are afforded agency by self governance. They are co-creators of the curriculum and make choices in how they go about their learning and investigations. The researcher has found that young children are drawn to an art based approach of inquiry, one that is grounded in arts practices. Art based research is also classified as the artistic process in their inquiries. On this article, the researcher investigates the comparison between the indoor learning process and outdoor learning process.

The researcher had applied the experimental and causal comparative research towards his student in constructing the forts and maze drawing on the classroom wall, unaided, undirected and uninhibited.

  Methodology

Upon this research, the researcher has actually established experimental and causal comparative research to gain different treatment and then studies their effects results from this research to lead the most clear cut interpretations. The experimentation was done by the researcher on witnessing his student construct forts during classes, recess time and after school. The forts were made by 4th grade students starting June 2009 until December 2009, using the thatch and trees branches.  The students show their skill and creativity in weaving the twigs into a network of branches that made up roof structure of the fort. They even had carved a series if miniature steps-like terraces out of the steep hillside so that the entrance was less precipitous.

 The other experimentation is the maze drawing on the wall. This drawing was drawn by students of mathematical purposes. According to the article, the students at first were doodling with the margins using permanent markers. They drew a complex of network of tight parallel swirls, loops and geometric shapes. The researcher only allows students to draw in the margins as long as there was evidence that they understood the material. The researcher began to notice how a few square inches of looping, spiraling, twisting parallel lines were slowly transformed into pulsating labyrinths that eventually covered whole pages. The researcher found out the result of total maze drawing was a hypnotic and almost hallucinatory. He also figured that the drawings weren’t mazes per se (containing starting points with single, hidden pathways leading to exits) as much as they were intricately woven fractals.

By comparing with the two activities done by two groups of 4th grade students, the researcher could find the cause, effect and consequences of differential between group or student in this research.


 Evaluation

This research is successful by the testimonial shown from the students. The cause and effects of the researches contains positive elements of learning. In this research, students are showing their spontaneous creativity on the activity ordered by the researcher as their teacher. This research has also challenged the researcher’s credibility when he has been tested by his student to make a drawing on the walls. His consents and out of the box integrity has leads to the development of positive outcome of his students.
It is also stated in the article, the researcher shared the great develop outcome that derives within the students. The unity of the psychological and emotionally attached from the students has given a huge impact in building the teacher and student together constructed knowledge and curriculum. This point has allowed the environment that resisted the traditional hierarchical classroom structures of control where the extraordinary disruption of familiar order empowers students. It is also dedicated to deep –inquiry based learning.
  
Implication
This research had proven many of final thoughts. The investigation on fostering student –initiated creativity inside and outside the elementary classroom has given some contribution to the art curriculum. This article gives awareness to many school teachers to allow them applying this method of teaching their students. There are several positive outcomes that have been highlighted from this research.
This research has proved that teacher should embrace the creativity of students. Students got a lot of their hidden potential of (Efland, 1990) unexpected ideas (Beghetto, 2009, p.2). Students should be encouraged to explain the rationale behind their ideas as away to enrich and enliven the classroom learning experience. Students are also known for their ideas that happen unexpectedly (Beghetto, 2009). Apart of that, teacher should be able detecting the systematic underestimation of their students’ competence and integrity (Thompson, 2006, p.38). They are also should often disregard students’ problem, squelch, ignore or diminish the significance of their daily experience. The idea of setting a classroom as a site, manipulated the objects into active and critical subjects (Shor, 1987, p.97).
The researcher also witnessed his students become confident and critical learners. The students were also benefitted much when they were allowed to develop the aesthetic of the classroom environment, the freedom to explore beyond the customary parameters and boundaries of the playground. The students also become proactive citizen, growing in knowledge, discernment and creative acumen.
The researcher also stated that this research has re- evaluate his philosophies as an art educator, placing their marks on the walls, give the students a sense of ownership, a deeper relationship with the classroom space, and a way to set an agenda for their own graphic development.. It is also giving the opportunity to the researcher to observe how children approach self-initiated and adapted creativity far outside the boundaries of the typical classroom. Adults have a narrow cultural definition of art where as creativity for children is not a singular act but ongoing presence taking on a variety of purposes and modalities. Sometimes children do not draw the way we expect them to draw.

It is believe that educators must be willing to embrace artistic and creative serendipity of students.

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